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Nepal Judicial Service (Nyaya Sewa) — Basics Practice Quiz

By sushil / August 29, 2026

Test your foundational knowledge of Nepal’s court hierarchy, constitutional law basics, and core legal concepts with this entry-level practice quiz for Nyaya Sewa and judicial service exam aspirants.

Nepal Judicial Service (Nyaya Sewa) — Basics Practice Quiz

10 questions · 15 minute time limit

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What is the correct order of Nepalu2019s regular court hierarchy, from lowest to highest? Supreme Court, High Court, District Court District Court, High Court, Supreme Court High Court, Supreme Court, District Court District Court, Supreme Court, High Court

Which court is the highest court in Nepal and its final court of appeal? High Court District Court Supreme Court Special Court

Who is the head of Nepalu2019s Supreme Court and, by extension, the judiciary? The Attorney General The Chief Justice The Prime Minister The Speaker of the Federal Parliament

In Nepalu2019s court system, which court typically serves as the court of first instance for most ordinary civil and criminal cases? Supreme Court High Court District Court Court of Appeal

In constitutional law, what is a writ? A written contract between two private parties An order issued by a court, often to protect fundamental rights or check misuse of public authority A criminal charge sheet filed by police A bill passed by the Federal Parliament

Which of the following is NOT one of the five traditional writs recognized in Nepalu2019s legal system? Habeas Corpus Mandamus Certiorari Affidavit

What does the writ of habeas corpus primarily address? Disputes over property ownership Illegal or unlawful detention of a person Disputes over tax assessments Disagreements between two government agencies

What is the core distinction between civil law and criminal law? Civil law applies only to companies, criminal law only to individuals Civil law resolves disputes between private parties, while criminal law addresses offenses against the state or society Civil law is unwritten while criminal law is always codified Civil law cases are decided by juries, criminal cases only by judges

What does the constitutional principle of judicial independence mean? Courts may operate without following any written law Judges decide cases according to law, free from undue influence by the executive or legislature Only judges are permitted to amend the constitution Courts are entirely outside the national budget process

In Nepal, the fundamental rights of citizens are primarily guaranteed under which document? The Muluki Ain (National Code) alone The Constitution of Nepal Directives issued by the Judicial Council Local government bylaws

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